Okunsomiimbiza yobumbaayithandwa nje kuphela ngenxa yokukhanga kwayo yasendulo, kodwa futhi nangobuhle bobuciko obucebile obulokhu ibuthatha emasikweni endabuko aseShayina amahle kakhulu futhi yahlanganiswa kusukela yasungulwa.
Lezi zici zingahlotshaniswa namasu okuhlobisa ayingqayizivele yobumba olunsomi, njengokudweba ngodaka, ukufaka imibala, nama-decal. Amanye amasu okuhlobisa anzima kakhulu, futhi amaningi awasakhiqizwa.
Umhlobiso wokudweba isihlabathi esiphephuli kungenye yezindlela zendabuko zokuhlobisa zesihlabathi esinsomi. Le ndlela ebizwa ngokuthi i-carving technique isebenzisa indlela “yokubaza”, okubhekiselwa kuyo ekuqaleni ekubhojweni kwezinto.
Inqubo yokuhlobisa okungenalutho indala kakhulu, kusukela enkathini ye-Neolithic eminyakeni engu-7000 edlule, yavela ezitsheni zobumba. Ukuqoshwa kwesihlabathi esiphephuli kwaqala ngasekupheleni kwe-Ming kanye nasekuqaleni kwe-Qing dynasties futhi kwakudumile ngesikhathi se-Kangxi, Yongzheng, ne-Qianlong yobukhosi bakwa-Qing.
Ekuqaleni, ibhodwe elingenalutho lalinongqimba olungenalutho futhi lingakwazi ukubamba amanzi. Yayisetshenziswa kuphela njengomhlobiso wempilo yansuku zonke; Ezikhathini zanamuhla, ezinye izingcweti zamabhodwe ngezikhathi ezithile zazizama ukuqopha endaweni engenalutho, enezingqimba ezimbili zomzimba, ungqimba olungaphandle lube ungqimba olungenalutho, futhi ungqimba lwangaphakathi luyi-"gallbladder" yebhodwe, ukuze kuphuzwe itiye.
Idizayini engenalutho iyaphefumula futhi iyaswamisa, okungokwesayensi nokuqanjwa kabusha. Umgodiimbiza yobumba ensomiinobunjwa obuhlukahlukene kanye nobuciko obuhle kakhulu. Ifomu layo le-ethereal linikeza abantu ubuhle obungachazeki.
Inqubo yokubhodlozwa kwamabhodwe etiye iyinkimbinkimbi. Wenziwa ngokugoba zonke izinhlangothi ezine bese uwanamathisela kulayini ongaphakathi. Kunesidingo esiqinile sokuma kwe-teapot, futhi iningi labo lingaba nesakhiwo sesikwele kuphela. Isakhiwo sesikwele siphinde sibe yinselele kubenzi bezimbiza, njengoba sidinga imigqa eqondile kanye nendawo eyisicaba, okwandisa ubunzima bokwenza amabhodwe angenalutho.
Isakhiwo sezicucu ezigobile sibuthakathaka, futhi ngisho nokunganaki okuncane kungaholela ekuqhekekeni, okudinga ukuthi umbhali angagcini nje ngokuqapha lapho ezenza.
Izinhlangothi ezine zendawo egobile kufanele zixhunywe ngaphandle komthungo ngaphandle kwemikhondo, futhi kufanele kuqashelwe ebuhleni bephethini. Ngaphezu kokuchitha umzamo nesikhathi, futhi kuwuvivinyo lwamakhono okwenza ibhodwe. Ngakho-ke, abenzi abaningi bezimbiza bayanqikaza, futhi amabhodwe anemigodi asezingeni eliphezulu ayivelakancane nakakhulu!
Ibhodwe lobumba eliphephuliumhlobiso wokubaza uvele ngasekupheleni kwe-Ming kanye ne-Qing dynasties yasekuqaleni, futhi wawudume kakhulu ngesikhathi se-Kangxi. Namuhla, lolu hlobo lokuklama nokuhlobisa aluvamile futhi lusetshenziselwa kakhulu izivalo zamabhodwe, izinkinobho, njll.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-29-2024